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Roberta Kaplan : ウィキペディア英語版 | Roberta A. Kaplan
Roberta A. "Robbie" Kaplan (born 1966) is an American lawyer. She is a partner in the Litigation Department of Paul, Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison and an adjunct professor of law at Columbia University Law School. In a move that U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder described as "unusual for a private attorney" she successfully argued before the Supreme Court of the United States on behalf of her client, Edith (Edie) Windsor, in ''United States v. Windsor'' (2013). This resulted in a landmark decision that invalidated a crucial section of the 1996 Defense of Marriage Act (DOMA), thus requiring the federal government to recognize same-sex marriages. ''Windsor'' led directly to the Supreme Court ruling in ''Obergefell v. Hodges'' two years later, which struck down all remaining state and federal laws against same-sex marriage across the United States. Kaplan wrote about her battle for gay marriage in ''Then Comes Marriage'', published in October 2015. ==Early life and Education== A native of Cleveland, Ohio, Roberta (Robbie) Kaplan graduated from Hawken School in Gates Mills, Ohio, in 1984. In 1988 she earned an A.B. from Harvard University ''magna cum laude'', Phi Beta Kappa. She received her J.D. from Columbia Law School in 1991.
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